Your company benefits form a significant part of your employees’ remuneration package – one of the most popular being Employee Life Insurance.
If you’re considering offering it to your team, but don’t know where to start – you’re in the right place. We’ve pulled together everything you need to know about putting Life Insurance for employees in place. From how much it can cover, to the costs and benefits associated with it, here’s our expert rundown.
Not got enough time to read our guide, but want a quick expert overview? Our very own Nick Nelms gives us the rundown on this type of policy and what to consider before taking one out. Just hit play! 👇
Also known as Group Life Insurance or Death in Service, Employee Life Insurance is a policy that your business takes out to protect your team. It pays a tax free lump sum to your employees’ loved ones if they pass away while employed with you.
It’s a highly valued employee benefit – over a third of our latest survey respondents receive it, and a fifth want this type of protection added to their company benefits package.
It provides financial security to a worker’s loved ones in the event of their death. The payment can be used in whatever way they see fit, such as:
Unlike Workplace Pensions, Company Life Insurance for employees is not a mandatory employee benefit in the UK – you don’t have to offer it to your team unless you want to.
That said, it is a valuable and cost effective benefit to offer. With money worries being a leading cause of employee stress outside of work, having a company policy means employees save on personal plans. It also gives them valuable peace of mind, knowing their loved ones will be taken care of should the worst happen.
Offering benefits employees actually want can help them to become more engaged and productive at work. Seeing that only 13% of UK employees are truly happy with their current benefits package, and 71% ready to leave their current job for better pay and benefits, offering a solid benefit such as Employee Life Insurance is a smart move.
Group Life policies are very comprehensive. If an employee passes away while in your employment, insurers will pay out – regardless of whether they were within the workplace or on parental leave at the time.
Joseph Toft
Senior Consultant, Employee Benefits
Employee Life Insurance is paid for by your company. You set up the policy on behalf of your team, choosing what level of cover you’d like to offer. In the unfortunate event of an employee’s death, the employee’s beneficiary can make a claim. The tax free lump sum will get paid directly to the employee’s nominated beneficiary.
It’s up to you as an employer to decide how much cover you want to offer. The amount is usually a multiple of an employee’s salary i.e. 2x or 4x. So if you opt for a 2x salary level of cover, an employee earning £40,000 per year would get an £80,000 payout.
There are certain situations in which a Group Life policy won’t pay out. An employee’s beneficiaries won’t be able to claim if the cause of death is related to:
EXPERT TIP 🤓
The cash payout from your Group Life scheme isn’t liable for Inheritance Tax (IHT), provided the policy is written into trust.
When it comes to setting up Employee Life Insurance, there are two different types to choose from: registered or excepted.
With a registered scheme, your policy is subject to pension tax rules. When an employee dies, the lump sum payment counts towards their Lifetime Allowance (LTA). If the amount paid to the employee’s beneficiaries exceeds this allowance, they’ll need to pay tax on it.
Registered schemes are the most common type of Life Insurance for employees. They’re flexible, covering employees who have different salary amounts of cover.
IMPORTANT NOTICE❗️
The Lifetime Allowance was abolished by the government starting from April 6th 2023. It’s been replaced by an Income Tax charge at the employee’s tax rate on the amount that exceeds the allowance. What this means is that the benefit amount will be treated as pension income.
Current registered schemes can continue to use the same process for taxation. But HMRC will increase the marginal tax rate instead of the LTA charge.
An excepted policy isn’t subject to the same pension tax rules as a registered scheme. With this type of policy, the employee’s benefit does not count towards their LTA.
Excepted schemes are best suited to high earners and employees with significant pensions.
There are a number of benefits to offering Employee Life cover, for both you and your employees.
From an employer’s point of view, setting up an Employee Life Insurance policy helps:
A comprehensive employee benefits package that includes Employee Life Insurance can be the difference between keeping your top talent and losing them to another company.
Cost is often the biggest barrier to taking out a personal Life Insurance policy, so having a company plan is a good way to support your employees’ financial wellbeing. It also provides valuable peace of mind that should they pass away, their family will have some financial security.
And unlike personal policies, group plans don’t need any underwriting. So your entire team will be covered, even if they have pre-existing health conditions.
Other benefits of Employee Life Cover include:
Alongside the core cover, many insurers offer a variety of additional benefits and wellbeing services, most of which are free with the policy. These aim to support your employees on a day-to-day basis. Some of the most common extra perks include:
Employee Life Insurance is often one of the first benefits an employer will introduce. But to set it up, you’ll need at least three full-time workers on the payroll. Your employees also need to be:
Some employers add more eligibility terms which might be specific to their business. For example, you might want to exclude employees still in their probationary period, or those under a certain wage threshold.
If you want to provide your workforce with Life Insurance but have fewer than three employees, you can opt for something called Relevant Life Insurance.
Rather than one policy that covers a group of people, Relevant Life provides an individual policy to each member, paid for by your company. While this is a good option for micro-businesses, it means your employees’ policies will be medically underwritten, and any pre-existing conditions could be excluded.
Relevant Life policies have similar tax advantages as Group Life. It provides the same benefits, including a payout if an employee dies while working for you.
Relevant Life is ideal for small businesses, as well as Company Directors and Contractors who’d otherwise have to pay for a personal policy.
When set up properly, it’s a highly tax-efficient form of company-paid Life insurance. Call us on 02084327333 or email help@drewberry.co.uk.
Nick Nelms
Senior Consultant, Employee Benefits
Every business is unique, which means there’s no one-size-fits-all approach when it comes to the cost of Life Insurance for staff. This makes it challenging to provide an exact figure upfront. Various company-specific factors, along with general policy options, play a significant role in determining the final cost.
The pricing will depend on the following key factors, and the insurer you buy cover from:
Alongside these key contributing factors, insurers may want to know:
As mentioned above, It’s difficult to provide an exact price due to the many factors at play. But we’ve pulled together some quotes to give you a rough idea.
The following table shows two example premiums for two of our recent clients. These quotes are based on location and group size, but it’s important to remember prices will vary considerably from business to business.
Software Company | Health Services Company | |
---|---|---|
Location | London | Barnsley |
Employees | 10 | 100 |
Cease Age | State Pension Age | State Pension Age |
Level of Cover | 4 x annual salary | 2 x annual salary | Cost Per Employee | £12 per month | £3.55 per month |
We’ve also got an entire guide dedicated to the cost of Group Life cover per employee.
As we’ve mentioned, Employee Life Insurance provides a tax-free lump sum payment if a worker dies while working for you.
The premiums you pay for the group policy are classed as an allowable business expense. This means the premiums are exempt from your yearly corporation tax bill.
For your employees, the good news is that Employee Life Insurance is not a P11D / Benefit in Kind, so there isn’t any extra tax for them to pay on the benefit.
Setting up Employee Life Insurance is relatively straightforward. While it’s possible to do yourself, we know comparing quotes and choosing the right scheme can be complicated.
Not only that, you’ll find it hard to get group quotes online as there aren’t any quote calculators available.
At Drewberry™, we work closely with all the leading UK insurers and can do the heavy lifting on your behalf. What’s more, we’re in a unique position to negotiate better rates in most cases.
To set up your Company Life Insurance, the process typically looks like this:
Our support doesn’t end there, though. Part of our service includes regularly reviewing your benefits to ensure they remain cost effective and suitable for you.
All Group Life Insurance policies are written into trust to ensure it’s set up correctly. No group policy can go live without one.
A trust is a legal agreement that essentially signs over the benefit amount of the policy payout to named beneficiaries.
Writing a policy into a trust means the payable amount isn’t included in the deceased’s estate. There isn’t any Inheritance Tax to pay on the benefit, ensuring the employees’ loved ones get the full amount without paying tax on it.
The company-paid Life Insurance will be written into trust. Doing so protects the employee’s payout and ensures their loved ones keep the full amount.
As the employer, you have two ways of writing the group policy into trust. You can:
Many of our clients opt for the insurer’s master trust, as it’s a convenient way of managing the Group Life policy. In a trust, the trustees manage the policy and handle the claim payout when needed. It saves time and reduces how much admin you’ll have to do.
Without a trust, IHT is payable at 40% on assets worth over £325,000, meaning beneficiaries could lose nearly half of the payout.
Whichever option you pick, it’s crucial that the trust is set up properly as it can impact who the benefit is passed to in the event of an employee’s death.
We can’t reiterate enough how important a trust is. It ensures the lump-sum benefit of the policy remains separate from your business. And it also makes sure that, in the event of an employee’s death, their loved ones don’t have to pay Inheritance Tax.
Joseph Toft
Senior Consultant, Employee Benefits
We understand that this can all sound a bit complex, so if you’re unsure about trusts and how they work, please don’t hesitate to get in touch with us. You can pop us a call on 02084327333 or email help@drewberry.co.uk.
Employee Life Insurance is relatively cheap and easy to set up, and staff value it highly. It also provides a good foundation for the introduction of other benefits, including:
As well as core benefits such as those listed above, you can also offer Salary Sacrifice Schemes.
These allow employees to exchange part of their salary for non-cash benefits, such as a bicycle, an IKEA or Currys purchase, or pension contributions. As a result of reducing their salary, both employees and your business benefit from National Insurance savings.
Nick Nelms
Senior Consultant, Employee Benefits
As an independent Employee Benefits consultancy, we work closely with the UK’s top insurers to find you the best scheme for your team.
The insurers we work with include:
Once we’ve done our research and received quotes from the best Life Insurance providers, we’ll send you a personalised report with our findings. Our expert team will recommend an insurer that they believe will provide the best cover and service levels to your staff.
If an employee leaves their job, retires, or is made redundant or retires, their Group Life cover will end. For this reason, it’s a good idea for staff to take out their own individual Life Insurance to run alongside their company-paid policy. Doing so ensures the individual still has cover even when they change jobs.
You’ll need to inform the insurance company that the employee is no longer with your business, otherwise you risk paying for a policy that’s not needed. If you’re using My.Drewberry to manage your company benefits, this is done for you automatically 😇.
In some cases, the employee may continue their cover on a singular basis, but this is down to the insurance provider’s discretion.
Usually, a life insurance policy for an employee pays a multiple of their salary – commonly two or four times their gross annual earnings. Though it is possible to go up to fifteen times an employee’s salary. How much you offer is totally up to you.
By writing your Employee Life Insurance into trust, you’re making an active step to protect employees’ loved ones from hefty Inheritance Tax bills.
If written into trust, the payout from a claim will be excluded from an employee’s estate. Trusts also ensure the employee’s chosen beneficiaries are the ones to get the payout. It gives employees more control over the recipient of the benefit when they die.
There’s lots to consider when setting up Life Insurance for your staff. Your budget, your team’s priority and your employee engagement strategy will all be important factors affecting which product is right for you.
Our Drewberry experts are here to help, making sure you get the most suitable scheme for your people. We handpick benefits that attract, retain, and reward. To speak to one of the team call 02084327333 or email help@drewberry.co.uk.
We started Drewberry™ because we were tired of being treated like a number.
We all deserve a first class service when it comes to things as important as protecting our health and our finances. Below are just a few reasons why it makes sense to talk to us.
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